MIT scientists have created a new AI tool that generates satellite images showing what a region might look like after a flood. The tool combines two models:
- AI Model – Creates realistic satellite images.
- Physics-Based Flood Model – Predicts where floods are likely to happen based on real-world factors like storm paths and water levels.
Tested in Houston
The team tested this tool by predicting what parts of Houston would look like after a storm similar to Hurricane Harvey in 2017. They compared the AI-generated images to actual satellite images taken after the hurricane.
- AI-only images showed floods in places where it’s impossible.
- AI + Physics images were accurate and matched real flood locations.
Why Is This Important?
This tool, called the “Earth Intelligence Engine,” could help communities prepare for future floods by showing clear, realistic images of potential flood zones. People may find these images more helpful than traditional color-coded maps, especially when making decisions like evacuation.
Future Plans
The researchers plan to improve the tool by training it with more satellite images from different regions. In the future, it could help local governments and communities better prepare for storms and reduce the risk of flooding disasters.
The Bigger Picture
This AI tool is part of a larger effort to use technology to predict and respond to climate change. The team hopes that accurate and trustworthy flood images will help save lives and protect communities from extreme weather events.
Source: smartwatermagazine